{"id":21838,"date":"2025-03-18T17:17:50","date_gmt":"2025-03-18T16:17:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/nicht-kategorisiert\/castillo-de-san-marcos\/"},"modified":"2025-06-08T22:56:27","modified_gmt":"2025-06-08T20:56:27","slug":"castillo-de-san-marcos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/places-of-interest-atlantic-coast\/castillo-de-san-marcos\/","title":{"rendered":"Castillo de San Marcos: How it all began"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uag-hide-mob uagb-block-4c2ec595 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-white-color has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-a90668ba16185d2017a4a7fef8f9746d wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);font-size:48px;letter-spacing:10px;text-transform:none\"><strong>ATTRACTIONS<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uag-hide-desktop uag-hide-tab uagb-block-5c09895b alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-white-color has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-6ccf8400a328605dd234b362ea678a0d wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:18px;letter-spacing:5px;text-transform:none\"><strong>SIGHTSEEING<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-924cd09b alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"uagb-position__sticky wp-block-uagb-container uag-hide-mob uagb-block-afaa72ee\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-info-box uagb-block-76d4b025 uagb-infobox__content-wrap  uagb-infobox-icon-above-title uagb-infobox-image-valign-top\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-content\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-image-content\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Florido-Saint-Augustine.jpg\" alt=\"Florido Saint Augustine\" width=\"400\" height=\"405\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/div><div class=\"uagb-ifb-title-wrap\"><p class=\"uagb-ifb-title\">Your guide to St. Augustine<\/p><\/div><p class=\"uagb-ifb-desc\">All the highlights, tips and information about Saint Augustine at a glance!  <\/p><div class=\"uagb-ifb-button-wrapper wp-block-button\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/atlantic-coast\/saint-augustine\/\" class=\"uagb-infobox-cta-link wp-block-button__link\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" onclick=\"return true;\"><span class=\"uagb-inline-editing\">DISCOVER St. Augustine NOW<\/span><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M504.3 273.6l-112.1 104c-6.992 6.484-17.18 8.218-25.94 4.406c-8.758-3.812-14.42-12.45-14.42-21.1L351.9 288H32C14.33 288 .0002 273.7 .0002 255.1S14.33 224 32 224h319.9l0-72c0-9.547 5.66-18.19 14.42-22c8.754-3.809 18.95-2.075 25.94 4.41l112.1 104C514.6 247.9 514.6 264.1 504.3 273.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-941507ad\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Discover history in the Castillo de San Marcos<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"594\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Saint-Augustine.jpg\" alt=\"Castillo de San Marcos\" class=\"wp-image-5845\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Saint-Augustine.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Saint-Augustine-337x200.jpg 337w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Saint-Augustine-768x456.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">You can find out how it all began at the Castillo de San Marcos in Saint Augustine.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.6\">The <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/casa\/index.htm\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/casa\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Castillo de San Marcos<\/a><\/strong> is a fort built by the Spanish, whose construction was decided after an attack in 1668 and started in 1672. Cuban workers built the <strong>citadel from shell limestone<\/strong> over a period of 23 years. Today, the local rangers wear uniforms from the Spanish colonial era to envelop visitors in a medieval atmosphere.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Every half hour there is a <strong>cannon fire<\/strong> in the Castillo de San Marcos if there are enough visitors. There are also various other demonstrations. The rangers are also happy to answer tourists&#8217; questions, which they are obviously happy to do.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Siege by the British<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Shortly after its completion in 1702, the British, under the command of <strong>Governor James Moore<\/strong>, laid siege to the fort from the town of Charleston, founded in 1670 in the British colony of South Carolina. During the two-month siege, 1,200 inhabitants of the town lived in the fort together with 300 soldiers stationed there. A Spanish fleet from Havana was able to end the siege.    <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The British sank their ships to prevent them from falling into Spanish hands. They then set fire to the city, which <strong>burned to the ground<\/strong>. The losers fled overland to Carolina. Pedro Ruiz de Olano rebuilt the fort in 1738. He reinforced the walls and replaced the wooden ceilings with stone vaulted ceilings so that heavier cannons could be used in the fort for future defense.    <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Siege by the British for the 2nd time<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-065cc096\"><style>.kb-gallery-id-21838_709e9b-d3 .kadence-blocks-gallery-item .kb-gal-image-radius, .kb-gallery-id-21838_709e9b-d3 .kb-slide-item .kb-gal-image-radius img{border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;;}.kb-gallery-caption-style-bottom.kb-gallery-id-21838_709e9b-d3 .kadence-blocks-gallery-item .kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner .kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption, .kb-gallery-caption-style-bottom-hover.kb-gallery-id-21838_709e9b-d3 .kadence-blocks-gallery-item .kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner .kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption{background:linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%);}.kb-gallery-wrap-id-21838_709e9b-d3.wp-block-kadence-advancedgallery{overflow:visible;}.kb-gallery-wrap-id-21838_709e9b-d3.wp-block-kadence-advancedgallery .kt-blocks-carousel{overflow:visible;}<\/style><div class=\"kb-gallery-wrap-id-21838_709e9b-d3 alignnone wp-block-kadence-advancedgallery\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-ul kb-gallery-non-static kb-gallery-type-slider kb-gallery-id-21838_709e9b-d3 kb-gallery-caption-style-bottom kb-gallery-filter-none\" data-image-filter=\"none\" data-lightbox-caption=\"true\"><div class=\"kt-blocks-carousel splide kt-carousel-container-dotstyle-dark kt-carousel-arrowstyle-whiteondark kt-carousel-dotstyle-dark kb-slider-group-arrow kb-slider-arrow-position-center\" data-slider-anim-speed=\"400\" data-slider-scroll=\"1\" data-slider-arrows=\"true\" data-slider-fade=\"true\" data-slider-dots=\"true\" data-slider-type=\"slider\" data-slider-hover-pause=\"false\" data-slider-auto=\"\" data-slider-speed=\"7000\" data-show-pause-button=\"false\"><div class=\"splide__track\"><ul class=\"kt-blocks-carousel-init kb-blocks-slider splide__list\"><li class=\"kb-slide-item kb-gallery-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner\"><figure class=\"kb-gallery-figure\"><div class=\"kb-gal-image-radius\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-image-contain kadence-blocks-gallery-intrinsic kb-gallery-image-ratio-land32 kb-has-image-ratio-land32\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Haengebruecke.jpg\" width=\"1000\" height=\"620\" alt=\"\u00dcber diese H\u00e4ngebr\u00fccke muss man gehen\" data-full-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Haengebruecke.jpg\" data-light-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Haengebruecke.jpg\" data-id=\"12005\" class=\"wp-image-12005 skip-lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Haengebruecke.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Haengebruecke-323x200.jpg 323w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Haengebruecke-768x476.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/li><li class=\"kb-slide-item kb-gallery-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner\"><figure class=\"kb-gallery-figure\"><div class=\"kb-gal-image-radius\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-image-contain kadence-blocks-gallery-intrinsic kb-gallery-image-ratio-land32 kb-has-image-ratio-land32\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Burggraben.jpg\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" alt=\"Castillo de San Marcos Burggraben\" data-full-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Burggraben.jpg\" data-light-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Burggraben.jpg\" data-id=\"12012\" class=\"wp-image-12012 skip-lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Burggraben.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Burggraben-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Burggraben-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/li><li class=\"kb-slide-item kb-gallery-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner\"><figure class=\"kb-gallery-figure\"><div class=\"kb-gal-image-radius\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-image-contain kadence-blocks-gallery-intrinsic kb-gallery-image-ratio-land32 kb-has-image-ratio-land32\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-1586.jpg\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" alt=\"Castillo de San Marcos Geschichte\" data-full-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-1586.jpg\" data-light-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-1586.jpg\" data-id=\"12011\" class=\"wp-image-12011 skip-lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-1586.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-1586-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-1586-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/li><li class=\"kb-slide-item kb-gallery-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner\"><figure class=\"kb-gallery-figure kadence-blocks-gallery-item-has-caption\"><div class=\"kb-gal-image-radius\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-image-contain kadence-blocks-gallery-intrinsic kb-gallery-image-ratio-land32 kb-has-image-ratio-land32\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-innen.jpg\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" alt=\"im Castillo\" data-full-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-innen.jpg\" data-light-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-innen.jpg\" data-id=\"12016\" class=\"wp-image-12016 skip-lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-innen.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-innen-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-innen-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/div><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption\">in the Castillo<\/div><\/div><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 1739, Great Britain and Spain were engaged in a <strong>colonial war <\/strong>and the British besieged the fort once again under the leadership of General James Oglethorpe. The Spanish governor Manuel de Montiano led the defense of the city. Oglethorpe from the new British colony of Georgia had already conquered Fort San Diego, Fort Picolotta and Fort Mose. He fired incessantly on the town and fort, blocking important supply routes by sea and hoping that the governor would quickly give up in this way.     <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, the Spanish managed to partially break through the blockades and ultimately the fort withstood the heavy bombardment. After 38 days, the British withdrew without having achieved anything. When Spain ceded Florida to the British under the <strong>Treaty of Paris<\/strong> in 1763, the fort became British property. In return, Spain received Havana and Manila.     <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the beginning of the <strong>American independence movement<\/strong>, Saint Augustine was declared the capital of East Florida by the British and rebuilt. The fort now became an important base for military operations in the south of North America, even if it only played a minor role in the War of Independence. In 1779, Spain declared war on Great Britain, after which Florida was returned to Spain under the Peace of Paris in 1783. The Spanish soldiers returned to the Castillo in 1784.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Spain hands over Castillo de San Marcos to Florida<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-8f267fe4\"><style>.kb-gallery-id-21838_250a29-0a .kadence-blocks-gallery-item .kb-gal-image-radius, .kb-gallery-id-21838_250a29-0a .kb-slide-item .kb-gal-image-radius img{border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;;}.kb-gallery-caption-style-bottom.kb-gallery-id-21838_250a29-0a .kadence-blocks-gallery-item .kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner .kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption, .kb-gallery-caption-style-bottom-hover.kb-gallery-id-21838_250a29-0a .kadence-blocks-gallery-item .kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner .kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption{background:linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) 0, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%);}.kb-gallery-wrap-id-21838_250a29-0a.wp-block-kadence-advancedgallery{overflow:visible;}.kb-gallery-wrap-id-21838_250a29-0a.wp-block-kadence-advancedgallery .kt-blocks-carousel{overflow:visible;}<\/style><div class=\"kb-gallery-wrap-id-21838_250a29-0a alignnone wp-block-kadence-advancedgallery\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-ul kb-gallery-non-static kb-gallery-type-slider kb-gallery-id-21838_250a29-0a kb-gallery-caption-style-bottom kb-gallery-filter-none\" data-image-filter=\"none\" data-lightbox-caption=\"true\"><div class=\"kt-blocks-carousel splide kt-carousel-container-dotstyle-dark kt-carousel-arrowstyle-whiteondark kt-carousel-dotstyle-dark kb-slider-group-arrow kb-slider-arrow-position-center\" data-slider-anim-speed=\"400\" data-slider-scroll=\"1\" data-slider-arrows=\"true\" data-slider-fade=\"true\" data-slider-dots=\"true\" data-slider-type=\"slider\" data-slider-hover-pause=\"false\" data-slider-auto=\"\" data-slider-speed=\"7000\" data-show-pause-button=\"false\"><div class=\"splide__track\"><ul class=\"kt-blocks-carousel-init kb-blocks-slider splide__list\"><li class=\"kb-slide-item kb-gallery-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner\"><figure class=\"kb-gallery-figure kadence-blocks-gallery-item-has-caption\"><div class=\"kb-gal-image-radius\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-image-contain kadence-blocks-gallery-intrinsic kb-gallery-image-ratio-land32 kb-has-image-ratio-land32\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Rotrock.jpg\" width=\"1000\" height=\"597\" alt=\"Rotrock im Waffenlager\" data-full-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Rotrock.jpg\" data-light-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Rotrock.jpg\" data-id=\"12013\" class=\"wp-image-12013 skip-lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Rotrock.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Rotrock-335x200.jpg 335w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Rotrock-768x458.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/div><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption\">Red skirt in the armory<\/div><\/div><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/li><li class=\"kb-slide-item kb-gallery-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner\"><figure class=\"kb-gallery-figure kadence-blocks-gallery-item-has-caption\"><div class=\"kb-gal-image-radius\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-image-contain kadence-blocks-gallery-intrinsic kb-gallery-image-ratio-land32 kb-has-image-ratio-land32\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Zeitreisender.jpg\" width=\"1000\" height=\"585\" alt=\"Statist im Castillo\" data-full-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Zeitreisender.jpg\" data-light-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Zeitreisender.jpg\" data-id=\"12010\" class=\"wp-image-12010 skip-lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Zeitreisender.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Zeitreisender-340x200.jpg 340w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Zeitreisender-768x449.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/div><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption\">Extra in the Castillo<\/div><\/div><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/li><li class=\"kb-slide-item kb-gallery-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner\"><figure class=\"kb-gallery-figure kadence-blocks-gallery-item-has-caption\"><div class=\"kb-gal-image-radius\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-image-contain kadence-blocks-gallery-intrinsic kb-gallery-image-ratio-land32 kb-has-image-ratio-land32\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Kanone.jpg\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" alt=\"alte Kanone\" data-full-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Kanone.jpg\" data-light-image=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Kanone.jpg\" data-id=\"12007\" class=\"wp-image-12007 skip-lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Kanone.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Kanone-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Kanone-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/div><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption\">old cannon<\/div><\/div><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When the Spaniards took possession of the fort again, many of their compatriots had left the country because Florida had become British property. Border problems arose with the developing United States. The fort regained its original name and was further strengthened to consolidate <strong>Spain&#8217;s presence <\/strong>in the region. Ultimately, however, Spain ceded Florida to the United States in 1821.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 1861, Florida seceded from the United States and the Union troops withdrew except for one man. A short time later, <strong>the Confederates<\/strong> took over the fort. All the weapons were moved to other installations and the fort itself was defenseless.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 1862, the fort was recaptured by the Union when they sailed into the bay with the USS Wabash and found the fort and the town defenceless. They then converted the fort into a prison. Indians and deserters were imprisoned. Around 1900, the Castillo de San Marcos lost its function and was converted into a <strong>national monument <\/strong>in 1924. It has been under the control of the National Park Service since 1933. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1966. The fort is administered together with Fort Matanzas National Monument.      <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Jon Burpee from Castillo de San Marcos about the fort<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-boldblocks-youtube-block\"><div id=\"yb-video-ROymhwQOrLw\" class=\"yb-player\" data-video-id=\"ROymhwQOrLw\" data-title=\"Play\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/ROymhwQOrLw\/hqdefault.jpg)\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"yb-btn-play\"><span class=\"visually-hidden\">Play<\/span><\/button><\/div><figcaption class=\"yb-caption\">Castillo de San Marcos: How it all began<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Information &amp; Route planner Castillo de San Marcos<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-34bea7b5 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-0e4c0f58\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-regular\" style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Opening hours<\/td><td>daily 9 a.m. &#8211; 5 p.m.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Admission<\/td><td>Adults $ 15<br>Children free of charge<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>barrier-free<\/td><td>\u2705 Limited<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Children<\/td><td>\u2705 Guided tours suitable for children<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Parking<\/td><td>\u2705 chargeable  <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-7a8edfee\"><style>.kb-google-maps-container21838_321b22-e5{max-width:611px;height:300px;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;}<\/style><div class=\"kb-google-maps-container kb-google-maps-container21838_321b22-e5 wp-block-kadence-googlemaps\" data-mapid=\"21838_321b22e5\"><iframe width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tstyle=\"border:0\" loading=\"lazy\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/embed\/v1\/place?key=AIzaSyBAM2o7PiQqwk15LC1XRH2e_KJ-jUa7KYk&#038;zoom=13&#038;maptype=roadmap&#038;q=1+South+Castillo+Drive%2C+St.+Augustine%2C+FL+32084\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Google map of 1 South Castillo Drive, St. Augustine, FL 32084\"><\/iframe><\/div><script>function kb_google_map21838_321b22e5() { let center = { lat: 37.8201, lng: -122.4781}; let map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById(\"kb-google-map21838_321b22e5\"), {\n\t\t\t\t\t    zoom: 13,\n\t\t\t\t\t    center: center,});let marker = new google.maps.Marker({   position: { lat: 37.8201, lng: -122.4781},    map: map,  });}<\/script><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uag-hide-desktop uag-hide-tab uagb-block-5a4680e6\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-info-box uagb-block-97810c2d uagb-infobox__content-wrap  uagb-infobox-icon-above-title uagb-infobox-image-valign-top\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-content\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-image-content\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Florido-Saint-Augustine.jpg\" alt=\"Florido Saint Augustine\" width=\"400\" height=\"405\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/div><div class=\"uagb-ifb-title-wrap\"><p class=\"uagb-ifb-title\">Your guide to St. Augustine<\/p><\/div><p class=\"uagb-ifb-desc\">All the highlights, tips and dream beaches around Saint Augustine at a glance!  <\/p><div class=\"uagb-ifb-button-wrapper wp-block-button\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/atlantic-coast\/saint-augustine\/\" class=\"uagb-infobox-cta-link wp-block-button__link\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" onclick=\"return true;\"><span class=\"uagb-inline-editing\">DISCOVER St. Augustine NOW<\/span><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M504.3 273.6l-112.1 104c-6.992 6.484-17.18 8.218-25.94 4.406c-8.758-3.812-14.42-12.45-14.42-21.1L351.9 288H32C14.33 288 .0002 273.7 .0002 255.1S14.33 224 32 224h319.9l0-72c0-9.547 5.66-18.19 14.42-22c8.754-3.809 18.95-2.075 25.94 4.41l112.1 104C514.6 247.9 514.6 264.1 504.3 273.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-81de5f7f alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-8716293a uagb-faq-icon-row-reverse uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-false uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.florida-scout.com\\\/en\\\/places-of-interest-atlantic-coast\\\/castillo-de-san-marcos\\\/\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Do I have to pay to enter the Castillo de San Marcos?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"<strong>Yes<\\\/strong>, admission costs around 15 USD for adults aged 16 and over. Children under 15 are free. Admission is free with the America the Beautiful Pass.  \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What happened in the Castillo de San Marcos?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The Castillo de San Marcos served as a <strong>Spanish fortress to protect St. Augustine<\\\/strong> from 1695. It was besieged several times, including by the British, and was later also a US military base and prison - including for Seminole chief Osceola. Today it is a national monument with guided tours and exhibitions on colonial history.  \"}}]}<\/script><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-09849af8 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-question\">Do I have to pay to enter the Castillo de San Marcos?<\/h4><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p><strong>Yes<\/strong>, admission costs around 15 USD for adults aged 16 and over. Children under 15 are free. Admission is free with the America the Beautiful Pass.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-28df0e1a \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-question\">What happened in the Castillo de San Marcos?<\/h4><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>The Castillo de San Marcos served as a <strong>Spanish fortress to protect St. Augustine<\/strong> from 1695. It was besieged several times, including by the British, and was later also a US military base and prison &#8211; including for Seminole chief Osceola. Today it is a national monument with guided tours and exhibitions on colonial history.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Castillo de San Marcos is a fort built by the Spanish, whose construction was decided after an attack in 1668 and started in 1672. Cuban workers built the citadel from shell limestone over a period of 23 years. Today, the local rangers wear uniforms from the Spanish colonial era to envelop visitors in a medieval atmosphere.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":5845,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"disabled","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[318],"tags":[319,320],"class_list":["post-21838","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-places-of-interest-atlantic-coast","tag-saint-augustine-en","tag-sightseeing-st-augustine-en"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Saint-Augustine.jpg",1000,594,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Saint-Augustine-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Saint-Augustine-337x200.jpg",337,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Saint-Augustine-768x456.jpg",768,456,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Saint-Augustine.jpg",1000,594,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Saint-Augustine.jpg",1000,594,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Saint-Augustine.jpg",1000,594,false],"crp_thumb_small":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Saint-Augustine-340x200.jpg",340,200,true],"crp_thumb_large":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Castillo-de-San-Marcos-Saint-Augustine.jpg",1000,594,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Angela Struck","author_link":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/author\/florido\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"The Castillo de San Marcos is a fort built by the Spanish, whose construction was decided after an attack in 1668 and started in 1672. Cuban workers built the citadel from shell limestone over a period of 23 years. Today, the local rangers wear uniforms from the Spanish colonial era to envelop visitors in a&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21838","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21838"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21838\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21841,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21838\/revisions\/21841"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21838"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21838"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}