{"id":22114,"date":"2025-03-17T18:30:39","date_gmt":"2025-03-17T17:30:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/nicht-kategorisiert\/john-gorrie-museum\/"},"modified":"2025-06-11T02:30:51","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T00:30:51","slug":"john-gorrie-museum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/places-of-interest-panhandle\/john-gorrie-museum\/","title":{"rendered":"John Gorrie Museum: inventor of the ice machine"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uag-hide-mob uagb-block-4c2ec595 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-white-color has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-a90668ba16185d2017a4a7fef8f9746d wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);font-size:48px;letter-spacing:10px;text-transform:none\"><strong>ATTRACTIONS<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uag-hide-desktop uag-hide-tab uagb-block-5c09895b alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-white-color has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-6ccf8400a328605dd234b362ea678a0d wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:18px;letter-spacing:5px;text-transform:none\"><strong>SIGHTSEEING<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-924cd09b alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"uagb-position__sticky wp-block-uagb-container uag-hide-mob uagb-block-9ef8e0ed\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-info-box uagb-block-76d4b025 uagb-infobox__content-wrap  uagb-infobox-icon-above-title uagb-infobox-image-valign-top\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-content\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-image-content\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Florido-Apalachicola.jpg\" alt=\"Florido Apalachicola\" width=\"400\" height=\"405\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/div><div class=\"uagb-ifb-title-wrap\"><p class=\"uagb-ifb-title\">Your guide for Apalachicola<\/p><\/div><p class=\"uagb-ifb-desc\">All the highlights, tips and information about Apalachicola at a glance!  <\/p><div class=\"uagb-ifb-button-wrapper wp-block-button\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/panhandle\/apalachicola\/\" class=\"uagb-infobox-cta-link wp-block-button__link\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" onclick=\"return true;\"><span class=\"uagb-inline-editing\">DISCOVER Apalachicola NOW<\/span><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M504.3 273.6l-112.1 104c-6.992 6.484-17.18 8.218-25.94 4.406c-8.758-3.812-14.42-12.45-14.42-21.1L351.9 288H32C14.33 288 .0002 273.7 .0002 255.1S14.33 224 32 224h319.9l0-72c0-9.547 5.66-18.19 14.42-22c8.754-3.809 18.95-2.075 25.94 4.41l112.1 104C514.6 247.9 514.6 264.1 504.3 273.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-941507ad\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dr. John Gorrie Museum: Inventor of the ice machine<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"571\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/John-Gorrie-Apalachicola.jpg\" alt=\"John Gorrie Museum Apalchicola\" class=\"wp-image-5630\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/John-Gorrie-Apalachicola.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/John-Gorrie-Apalachicola-340x194.jpg 340w, https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/John-Gorrie-Apalachicola-768x439.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">With his invention of the ice machine, Dr. John Gorrie was a pioneer of today&#8217;s air conditioning systems.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:1.6\">If you would like to know who you have to thank for the <strong>air conditioning systems that are indispensable<\/strong> in Florida, you can find out more at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridastateparks.org\/parks-and-trails\/john-gorrie-museum-state-park\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.floridastateparks.org\/parks-and-trails\/john-gorrie-museum-state-park\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">John Gorrie House Museum<\/a> in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/panhandle\/apalachicola\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/panhandle\/apalachicola\/\">Apalachicola <\/a>. The physician Dr. John Gorrie lived in this house from 1803 to 1855. In order to cool patients with yellow fever, he developed an <strong>ice machine<\/strong>, which he patented in 1851. This made him the inventor of the first cold air machine for cooling rooms.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gorrie was investigating <strong>tropical diseases<\/strong> when the yellow fever epidemic broke out. He came up with the idea of draining the bogs and cooling the sick rooms. Ice was hung from the ceiling for cooling, which first had to be brought by ship from the northern lakes. As this was very time-consuming, John experimented with artificial ice.     <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 1845, he gave up his medical practice to concentrate fully on the refrigeration project &#8211; with success: on May 6, 1851, he was granted <strong>U.S. Patent 8080<\/strong> for his ice machine, whereupon he further developed Jacob Perkins&#8217; refrigerator system. Unfortunately, already impoverished, he tried to raise money to manufacture the machine. However, the venture failed due to the death of his partner. He was ridiculed, financially ruined and in poor health.      <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He did not live to see his success, as <strong>he died without knowing<\/strong> that his invention formed the basis for today&#8217;s refrigerator and air conditioning system. In addition to the model of the invention, the museum also has exhibits on the former local production of sponges. The storage of cotton is also a theme.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-boldblocks-youtube-block\"><div id=\"yb-video-d9oevtnGXys\" class=\"yb-player\" data-video-id=\"d9oevtnGXys\" data-title=\"Play\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/d9oevtnGXys\/hqdefault.jpg)\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"yb-btn-play\"><span class=\"visually-hidden\">Play<\/span><\/button><\/div><figcaption class=\"yb-caption\">John Gorrie Museum in Apalachicola<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Information &amp; route planner John Gorrie Museum<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-34bea7b5 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-0e4c0f58\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-regular\" style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Opening hours<\/td><td>Tue + Wed closed<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Admission<\/td><td>for all 6 years and older: $ 2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>barrier-free<\/td><td>\u2705<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Children<\/td><td>\u2705 informative and suitable for children<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Parking<\/td><td>\u2705 free of charge<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-7a8edfee\"><style>.kb-google-maps-container22114_f87e9d-17{max-width:611px;height:300px;margin-left:auto !important;margin-right:auto !important;}<\/style><div class=\"kb-google-maps-container kb-google-maps-container22114_f87e9d-17 wp-block-kadence-googlemaps\" data-mapid=\"22114_f87e9d17\"><iframe width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tstyle=\"border:0\" loading=\"lazy\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/embed\/v1\/place?key=AIzaSyBAM2o7PiQqwk15LC1XRH2e_KJ-jUa7KYk&#038;zoom=13&#038;maptype=roadmap&#038;q=46+Sixth+Street%2C+Apalachicola%2C+FL+32320\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Google map of 46 Sixth Street, Apalachicola, FL 32320\"><\/iframe><\/div><script>function kb_google_map22114_f87e9d17() { let center = { lat: 37.8201, lng: -122.4781}; let map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById(\"kb-google-map22114_f87e9d17\"), {\n\t\t\t\t\t    zoom: 13,\n\t\t\t\t\t    center: center,});let marker = new google.maps.Marker({   position: { lat: 37.8201, lng: -122.4781},    map: map,  });}<\/script><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uag-hide-desktop uag-hide-tab uagb-block-2c2ffed0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-info-box uagb-block-a9210966 uagb-infobox__content-wrap  uagb-infobox-icon-above-title uagb-infobox-image-valign-top\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-content\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-image-content\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Florido-Apalachicola.jpg\" alt=\"Florido Apalachicola\" width=\"400\" height=\"405\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/div><div class=\"uagb-ifb-title-wrap\"><p class=\"uagb-ifb-title\">Your guide for Apalachicola<\/p><\/div><p class=\"uagb-ifb-desc\">All the highlights, tips and information about Apalchicola at a glance!  <\/p><div class=\"uagb-ifb-button-wrapper wp-block-button\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/panhandle\/apalachicola\/\" class=\"uagb-infobox-cta-link wp-block-button__link\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" onclick=\"return true;\"><span class=\"uagb-inline-editing\">DISCOVER apalchicola NOW<\/span><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M504.3 273.6l-112.1 104c-6.992 6.484-17.18 8.218-25.94 4.406c-8.758-3.812-14.42-12.45-14.42-21.1L351.9 288H32C14.33 288 .0002 273.7 .0002 255.1S14.33 224 32 224h319.9l0-72c0-9.547 5.66-18.19 14.42-22c8.754-3.809 18.95-2.075 25.94 4.41l112.1 104C514.6 247.9 514.6 264.1 504.3 273.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-81de5f7f alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-8716293a uagb-faq-icon-row-reverse uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-false uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.florida-scout.com\\\/en\\\/places-of-interest-panhandle\\\/john-gorrie-museum\\\/\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Who invented the ice machine?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The first mechanical <strong>ice machine<\\\/strong> was patented in 1851 by the <strong>American doctor John Gorrie<\\\/strong>. He originally wanted to cool patients in hot climates. Later, the Frenchman <strong>Ferdinand Carr\\u00e9<\\\/strong> developed a more efficient absorption system in 1859. Both are regarded as pioneers of modern refrigeration technology - and therefore also of today's ice cream production.   \"}}]}<\/script><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-09849af8 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"uagb-question\">Who invented the ice machine?<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>The first mechanical <strong>ice machine<\/strong> was patented in 1851 by the <strong>American doctor John Gorrie<\/strong>. He originally wanted to cool patients in hot climates. Later, the Frenchman <strong>Ferdinand Carr\u00e9<\/strong> developed a more efficient absorption system in 1859. Both are regarded as pioneers of modern refrigeration technology &#8211; and therefore also of today&#8217;s ice cream production.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you want to know who you have to thank for the air conditioning systems that are indispensable in Florida, you can find out more at the Gorrie House Museum in Apalachicola. The physician Dr. John Gorrie lived in this house from 1803 to 1855. In order to cool patients with yellow fever, he developed an ice machine, which he patented in 1851. This made him the inventor of the first cold air machine for cooling rooms.   <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5630,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"disabled","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[339],"tags":[341],"class_list":["post-22114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-places-of-interest-panhandle","tag-sightseeing-apalachicola-en"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/John-Gorrie-Apalachicola.jpg",1000,571,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/John-Gorrie-Apalachicola-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/John-Gorrie-Apalachicola-340x194.jpg",340,194,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/John-Gorrie-Apalachicola-768x439.jpg",768,439,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/John-Gorrie-Apalachicola.jpg",1000,571,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/John-Gorrie-Apalachicola.jpg",1000,571,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/John-Gorrie-Apalachicola.jpg",1000,571,false],"crp_thumb_small":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/John-Gorrie-Apalachicola-340x200.jpg",340,200,true],"crp_thumb_large":["https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/John-Gorrie-Apalachicola.jpg",1000,571,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Jens Struck","author_link":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/author\/floridoadmin\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"If you want to know who you have to thank for the air conditioning systems that are indispensable in Florida, you can find out more at the Gorrie House Museum in Apalachicola. The physician Dr. John Gorrie lived in this house from 1803 to 1855. In order to cool patients with yellow fever, he developed&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22114"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22114\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22119,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22114\/revisions\/22119"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5630"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.florida-scout.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}